Barrett’s Oesophagus: Here’s everything you need to know.
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Barrett’s Oesophagus is a condition in which the lining of the oesophagus (the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach) is damaged by stomach acid and bile. This damage leads to changes in the cells lining the oesophagus, causing them to resemble the cells found in the lining of the intestine. This […]
Unlocking Precision: SpyGlass Cholangioscopy Revealing Hidden Depths
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Have you ever wondered how doctors can see through your body without making wounds? They use an innovative technique known as spyglass cholangioscopy. In this technique, a tiny camera is attached to a flexible tube, allowing doctors to identify and address issues in your bile ducts. Spyglass cholangioscopy is a minimally invasive treatment usually done […]
Understanding Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI)
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A condition that affects the digestive system, specifically the pancreas. The pancreas plays a crucial role in digestion by producing enzymes that break down and absorb nutrients from the food we eat. However, in individuals with EPI, the pancreas fails to produce enough of these essential enzymes, leading to difficulties in digestion and nutrient absorption. […]
Understanding Hepatitis A: A Comprehensive Guide
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Hepatitis A is an inflammation of the liver triggered by the hepatitis A virus (HAV). Unlike other forms of hepatitis, it does not cause chronic liver disease but can lead to significant discomfort and health issues. It is one of the most common forms of viral hepatitis, and understanding it is crucial for maintaining good […]
Understanding Jaundice: The Yellow Warning Light
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Jaundice, characterized by the yellowing of the skin and eyes, is not a disease but a sign that requires attention. Here is a simple breakdown of what jaundice is, what causes it, and when to seek medical advice. What is Jaundice? Jaundice is the medical term used when your skin and the whites of your […]
A Simple Guide to Understanding and Managing Pancreatic Cyst
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Pancreatic cysts are fluid-filled sacs that form on the pancreas, a vital organ behind the stomach that helps in digestion and regulating blood sugar. While some cysts are benign (non-cancerous), others have the potential to become cancerous. In this educational guide, we’ll break down the basics of pancreatic cysts, symptoms, causes, and treatment strategies on […]
Defeating Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
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NAFLD occurs when your liver begins to store excess fat, causing steatosis (fatty liver). While a certain amount of fat in the liver is normal, when it exceeds 10% of the liver’s weight, it can lead to problems. Although excessive alcohol consumption is a known cause of fatty liver disease, many individuals develop NAFLD without […]
Pancreatitis: Understanding the Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
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Pancreatitis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the pancreas, a vital organ located behind the stomach and adjacent to the small intestine. The pancreas serves two primary functions: However, when digestive enzymes become active prematurely within the pancreas, it can lead to damage and inflammation. Types of Pancreatitis Acute Pancreatitis: This form of […]
Understanding Gallstones: Causes, Prevention, Diagnosis, and Practical Tips
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Gallstones are hard particles that form in the gallbladder, a small organ beneath the liver. This organ stores bile, a fluid that helps digest fats. These small stones can block the normal flow of bile and cause various health problems. Who’s at Risk? Certain factors increase the likelihood of developing gallstones: Preventing Gallstones While some […]
Cirrhosis: A Comprehensive Overview
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Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease characterized by the progressive and irreversible scarring of the liver tissue. It is often a consequence of long-term liver damage caused by various factors such as chronic alcohol abuse, viral infections (such as hepatitis B or C), non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, autoimmune conditions, and certain genetic disorders. The liver, […]